India
: The GSM Association (GSMA) today encouraged the Indian Government
to maintain its alignment with the global community and protect the
International Telecommunications Union’s (ITU) recommended IMT2000
core band for 3G services.
Inset
is GSMA Chairman Craig Ehrlich quoted below.
The
GSMA urged the country’s telecoms regulator to veto a proposal
that would effectively isolate India from the global mobile market,
a risk that would undermine the current growth and development of
the country’s telecommunications industry and restrict the ability
of mobile users to roam internationally.
“In
identifying the core 3G spectrum band back in 1992, the ITU –
the United Nation’s telecommunications agency – realised
the importance of long term stability in spectrum policy. Through
economies of scale, globally harmonised spectrum will make a major
contribution to connecting the unconnected. This proposal is a direct
attack on all that the ITU has achieved in this regard,” said
Ehrlich.
The Indian
regulator is currently considering a proposal to release spectrum
at 1900 MHz that not only favours specific technologies, but also
directly overlaps and clashes with the ITU band, reserved globally
for 3G services. The 1900 MHz band is often referred to as the “US
PCS” band.
Speaking
at the 3GSM World Congress Asia, GSMA Chairman Craig Ehrlich said:
“If the US PCS band is allocated in India, then the Indian people
will be denied the benefit of unrestricted access to global roaming
in the 3G world and the dynamic Indian IT and telecommunications industries
will suffer.
“This
proposal is a short term fix that could do untold long-term harm to
the country and its development of advanced third generation services.
India is one of the success stories of the wireless world and this
proposal is at odds with the country’s strategic growth on the
global stage,” he added.
TRAI,
the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of India, has proposed
releasing spectrum in the “PCS” band (1850-1910 MHz paired
with 1930-1990 MHz) to operators of second-generation mobile services.
However, the upper band is part of the ITU-defined core radio spectrum
for 3G services and has been allocated as such in the vast majority
of countries, worldwide.
With
just 7.74 telephone connections (fixed and mobile) per hundred inhabitants,
mobile is central to India’s drive to improve access to telecommunications.
This year, India’s GSM operators have connected six million
new users - 80% of all new mobile subscribers and 55% of all new telephone
connections.
The Association
also pointed out that 90 percent of the world’s mobile operators
that have been awarded licences to deploy 3G services, have been granted
IMT2000 core band spectrum on a technology neutral basis.
Many
GSM operators in other countries are now upgrading their networks
with 3GSM, which combines significantly increased capacity for conventional
voice calls with high speed data and multimedia services. Fifty operators
have already launched 3GSM commercially and at least 70 networks are
expected to be in service by the year-end.
With
this momentum, 3GSM is beginning to replicate the success of GSM,
which currently serves more than 1.1 billion customers across some
208 countries and territories. Growing economies of scale are driving
down the cost of 3GSM infrastructure and handsets making this highly
efficient technology an increasingly attractive option to sustain
India’s booming mobile market.
As the
global trade association representing more than 660 second and third
generation mobile operators, the GSMA has recently established a Spectrum
Management Group to monitor spectrum policy issues worldwide, facilitate
the exchange of this knowledge among its members and provide input
to national, regional and international regulatory and standards bodies.