US
: A Lockheed Martin led team will employ third generation (3G) commercial
cellular technology to build the Mobile User Objective System (MUOS),
an advanced narrowband tactical satellite system that will provide
significantly improved and assured communications for U.S. warfighters,
the company announced at MILCOM 2004 in Monterey.
With the first
satellite scheduled for launch in 2010, MUOS will replace the current
Ultra High Frequency Follow-On (UFO) system. MUOS satellites will
be fully compatible with the existing UFO system and associated legacy
terminals, while dramatically increasing military communications availability
by leveraging 3G commercial cellular advancements, which represent
significant improvement over previous networking technologies.
The MUOS 3G Wideband
Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) waveform and Universal Mobile
Telecommunications System (UMTS) infrastructure are the main technologies
that will transmit text, voice, video, and multimedia to a wide range
of platforms, including handheld terminals with an "always-on"
connection that will be significantly faster than previous systems.
MUOS also will maximize the full feature capability of the future
Joint Tactical Radio Systems (JTRS) terminals now under development.
"This vital
system promises to be the hallmark for narrowband tactical military
communications for the next 20 years," said Leonard F. Kwiatkowski,
vice president, Lockheed Martin Space Systems, "and will be the
solution to the warfighters' long-sought capability of real-time communications
on the move. The entire Lockheed Martin team is extremely excited
to have been selected to build this critical defense capability."
Lockheed Martin
Space Systems, Sunnyvale, Calif. the MUOS prime contractor and system
integrator, was recently awarded a $2.1 billion contract to build
the first two satellites and associated ground control elements by
the U.S. Navy Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command (SPAWAR), on
behalf of the Program Executive Office - Space Systems, San Diego,
Calif. The contract also provides for options on three additional
spacecraft. With all options exercised, the contract for up to five
satellites has a total potential value of $3.26 billion.
MUOS satellites
will be developed at the company's Commercial Space Systems unit in
Newtown, Pa.; final assembly and test will occur in Sunnyvale. Lockheed
Martin's award-winning A2100 bus, which has achieved over 100 years
of on-orbit service, will serve as the MUOS spacecraft platform.
Other teammates
include:
-- General Dynamics
C4 Systems, Scottsdale, Ariz., which will lead the user-entry and
integrated ground segments of the MUOS program, supplying a secure
ground network, satellite control and network management, and a JTRS-compliant
terminal solution.
-- Boeing Satellite
Systems (BSS), El Segundo, Calif.; The satellite-manufacturing arm
of Boeing Integrated Defense Systems will provide the legacy UHF payload.
-- Ericsson, Plano,
Texas. The leader in 2G and 3G mobile technology systems will provide
portions of the integrated ground segment.
-- Harris Corporation,
Melbourne, Fla. A world leader in spaceborne, unfurlable mesh reflectors,
Harris will provide the large reflectors for the MUOS program. The
reflectors, two per satellite, will be manufactured at Harris facilities
as part of the MUOS geo-synchronous satellite's ultra high-frequency
(UHF)-band antenna system.
Other MUOS teammates
include Northrop Grumman, Aurora, Colo., InterDigital, Valley Forge,
Pa., Epsilon, San Diego, Calif., and Pinnacle Network Systems, Virginia
Beach, Va.
Headquartered
in Bethesda, Md., Lockheed Martin employs about 130,000 people worldwide
and is principally engaged in the research, design, development, manufacture
and integration of advanced technology systems, products and services.
The corporation reported 2003 sales of $31.8 billion.